Frame Rate

There are now a array of media that accept “moving pictures," with this aftereffect created by a arrangement of images that appearance accelerating action. Among these are reside activity films, animations, and amalgam combinations. Anatomy rate, which is aswell alleged anatomy frequency, is the amount at which either the after frames are produced by the image-capturing accessory or the amount at which the after frames are displayed or projected. In either case, the altitude is usually accustomed in frames per second, abbreviated fps. In video games, the appellation anatomy amount refers to angel brace speed.

Recording, projecting, and affectation accessories may accept a ambit of anatomy ante at which they can accomplish or may be set to a single, pre-determined anatomy rate. The adeptness to accept anatomy ante may not be important if one is accidentally application a agenda camera to yield video while on vacation. An absolute filmmaker cutting a documentary, on the added hand, needs absolute ascendancy of anatomy frequency.

Standards for anatomy ante are adapted in adapted places and for adapted purposes. There are four capital standards. NTSC, for National Television System Committee, is a accepted for video in the US, Central, America, Japan and several added countries, of 29.97 fps, while the accepted for blur is 24 fps. In abundant of Europe, Africa, southern Asia and Australia, the standard, alleged PAL for Phase Alternating Line, is 25 fps. SECAM, which comes for the French byword SГ©quentiel couleur Г  mГ©moire, is acclimated in France, countries of the above USSR, and a amount of countries in Africa aswell uses 25 fps. The fourth of the capital standards is DVB, for Agenda Video Broadcasting.

Material can be adapted from one anatomy amount to another. One way in which this can appear is during the alteration action in which the raw video from a camcorder, for example, is advised and adapted in a affairs like QuickTime 7 Pro or Final Cut Pro. The time for accomplishing this is if the book is exported. Among the settings that can be adjusted, including anatomy size, codec, and the supply adjustment to optimize for, the adapted anatomy amount of the consign can be chosen, and it can be adapted than the anatomy amount of the accepted file.

On the computer, the anatomy amount affects several characteristics of the product. For one thing, it affects the examination flow: a college anatomy amount has smoother movement transitions. It aswell affects the book size: the added frames, the beyond the file. If a book with a top anatomy amount is played aback on a computer that is not able abundant to handle it, or anyone tries to play it online after accepting the all-important bandwidth, the aftereffect may cover stuttering, a slowing of the advised anatomy rate, or the bottomward out of some of the frames.

Digital Television

Digital Television (DTV) is a new blazon of broadcasting arrangement that replaces acceptable analog broadcasting. From the consumer’s point of view, DTV has two actual advantages: it provides bigger resolution for a clearer account and it offers a added examination awning for a theater-like experience. If there’s a downside to DTV, it ability be the barefaced abashing surrounding the technology with its abounding formats and overlapping acronyms. For example, DTV aswell refers to agenda television sets, or sets advised to affectation agenda TV signals.

DTV broadcasts can appear in altered flavors or resolutions. Resolution is bent by the amount of pixels or dots that accomplish up a individual anatomy of video. DTV gives broadcasters choices and agenda televisions are able of announcement those choices, either directly, or by converting the arresting to the accomplished resolution the set is able of displaying.

To accept how resolution works, accede a video camera that captures footage one anatomy at a time at a amount of 30 frames per additional (fps). Anniversary anatomy is again rasterized, or candy into rows of tiny dots alleged pixels. Anniversary pixel carries its own hue and accuracy advice so that if taken as a whole, the abstracts reconstructs the frame. To ensure an analog TV will adjust the rows of pixels correctly, accumbent and vertical accompany signals are accumulated with the rasterized video to accomplish a blended video signal.

This data-intensive arresting is advertisement application radio waves, with complete advertisement separately. An analog TV receives the audio and video broadcasts and reconstructs the blended video arresting application 525 vertical curve of pixels, poor resolution by avant-garde standards. (Your computer affectation set to its everyman accessible resolution uses 640 vertical curve of pixels.) Broadcasting bare a agenda facelift to advance resolution while arresting beneath bandwidth.

DTV can address video advice in the agenda accent of ones and zeros. This abstracts can again be aeroembolism by an encoding arrangement accepted as MPEG2, which allows broadcasters to accept how they would like to encode anniversary program, or what resolution to use. The choices cover accepted (SDTV) or high-definition (HDTV) resolutions. Therefore, DTV is not consistently high-definition. SDTV is almost according to analog TV admitting SDTV provides a above account acknowledgment to agenda technology.

Due to the altered accessible formats in DTV, not all televisions that are agenda televisions can affectation all DTV formats. Some agenda televisions are not able of announcement HDTV and have to down-convert these broadcasts to a lower resolution. Conversely, an HDTV fabricated to affectation the accomplished resolution have to up-convert all programs that are advertisement in lower resolutions.

Digital resolutions are called afterwards the amount of vertical pixel curve the affairs has been encoded with. They are as follows: 480i/p (SDTV), 720i/p (HDTV), and 1080i (HDTV). The “i” stands for an interlaced scan, and the “p” for accelerating scan. In an interlaced account bisected the awning updates every 60th of a second, again the added half, so that the absolute anatomy updates 30 times per second. In a accelerating scan, the absolute anatomy updates with anniversary pass, authoritative for a flicker-free picture.

Some high-end agenda TVs action a built-in resolution of 1080p, admitting annihilation is advertisement in 1080p because it requires too abundant bandwidth. Instead, these TVs internally action 1080i broadcasts afore announcement them, de-interlacing the frames to beck a 1080p account to screen.

You ability admiration why a arrangement would accept to advertisement in a lower resolution. Broadcasting in 1080i consumes all accessible bandwidth for a accurate channel, while lower resolutions leave allowance for multi-casting, or broadcasting on sub-channels aural the aforementioned abundance band. This can be acclimated for a additional beck of abstracts to accommodate alternate television, added advice like card guides, or even added programming choices. Since not every blazon of appearance requires or is even best ill-fitted to a 1080i broadcast, DTV opens us to abounding new possibilities.

Programs that are able-bodied ill-fitted to 1080i cover movies, abounding types of documentaries and biking logs. Sports are advertisement in 720p because accelerating browse keeps fast movement and camera pans fluid. A arrangement ability accept to advertisement a newscast, bold or allocution appearance in SDTV to accomplish allowance for multi-casting.

Finally, clashing analog TV with it's 4:3 aspect ratio, about square, DTV uses a 16:9 aspect arrangement akin a ellipsoidal cine screen. For all of these affidavit the about-face from analog to DTV is occurring globally. In the United States, 12 June 2009 marks the end to analog broadcasting. Canada set a date of 31 August 2011, and in the European Union the about-face is already complete in some regions with others afterward suit.

An analog TV can affectation DTV signals application a agenda box converter. In the US, the government is accouterment coupons on its TV Advocate Box Coupon Affairs Website to angel purchases for citizens who qualify.

Pros and Cons of SDTV

Standard-definition television (SDTV) is a somewhat age-old agreement for the advertisement and manual of television. The key advantages of SDTV axis from the anachronous attributes of the technology. SDTV televisions are advantageous for backwards affinity with earlier videos and manual networks. Earlier technologies tend to be beneath expensive, and this will abide accurate for earlier televisions until absolute stocks of new and acclimated accepted sets accept been awash off or abrasion out. This technology is getting phased out worldwide, however, and the new high-definition television (HDTV) accepted is technically above in all regards.

The standard-definition television was all-over for decades. A all-inclusive bulk of advice was recorded in this format, and backwards-compatibility with this advice is a key advantage of SDTV. Old home movies, off-the-air recordings, and added videos may not affectation appropriately on new HDTV sets, as these sets accept to acclimatize the angel from its aboriginal architecture and aspect ratio.

Upgrading telecommunications networks to the new HDTV accepted is expensive. Television stations in the United States took almost a decade to accomplish the upgrade, and abounding added nations accept been clumsy or afraid to accomplish the transition. In these regions, SDTV charcoal in abode because the economical use of absolute accouterments is added important than maximizing angel quality.

The amount of SDTV systems charcoal a key advantage. The electronics in standard-definition televisions are simpler to manufacture. Abounding consumers ability opt to acquirement sets in the earlier architecture and use adapter boxes to catechumen an HD arresting to SD. This negates the allowances of the HDTV architecture but can be an economical advantage for anyone who is not abnormally absorbed in account quality. Sets in the earlier architecture are about absolutely inexpensive, abnormally if purchased used.

SDTV is a dying format, however, and broadcasters and consumers will eventually carelessness it. The new HDTV architecture provides a clearer, bluff angel with college resolution. This improves the examination experience, abnormally for admirers who own and watch ample televisions. The accepted analogue format, afterwards all, was advised for an era if televisions tended to be smaller, which meant that the all-embracing resolution per inch of arresting breadth was absolutely acceptable at the time.

An added disadvantage of the SDTV architecture stems from the actuality that it uses a abundant accord of bandwidth. As technology has improved, a greater and greater exceptional has been placed on amplitude in the electromagnetic spectrum. HDTV signals, clashing their predecessors, are encoded digitally and crave a abate wavelength. The about-face abroad from accepted analogue TV has freed up a ample block of the EM spectrum which can be acclimated for added transmissions.

What is SDTV ?

With the appearance of agenda output, television manual superior is acceptable added sophisticated. Accepted Analogue television (SDTV) and Top Analogue television (HDTV) are two of the new formats. SDTV is a agenda architecture that provides a top superior picture, actual agnate to that of agenda able disk.

The superior of these new agenda transmissions will become the accepted for the approaching of broadcasting. SDTV is a lower resolution account than HDTV. The images on SDTV will be of bigger superior than those of today's TV screens. They will aswell still acquire stereo sound.

The aberration amid SDTV and HDTV is that the arresting on SDTV is added aeroembolism than that of HDTV. As the agenda arresting is compressed, broadcasters can address 5 SDTV programs, admitting HDTV can alone advertisement one. Multiple diplomacy broadcasting, alleged multicasting, was not ahead accessible with analog transmissions. The account analogue of SDTV is aswell hardly lower than on HDTV.

SDTV will accord a greater ambit of best in the blazon of examination actual you will be able to access. Children's programs, documentaries, films, and accessible diplomacy -- the best will be far greater than before. It will be the agnate of agenda agenda casework such as the Dish Network or Direct TV.

Most of the accustomed TV sets acclimated today cannot acquire agenda transmissions. You will charge a DTV receiver in adjustment to acquire them. DTV receivers are accessible at the moment; they plan by abutting your television to an output. However, they are of bound achievement quality. You will be able to watch SDTV and HDTV programs, but they will not be true, Top Analogue account quality.

All broadcasters are now appropriate by the FCC to use the new agenda system. In adjustment to absolutely acquaintance SDTV or HDTV, you will charge to buy a new television set. Top analogue sets aboriginal appeared in 1998. These television sets were actual expensive, abundant like if the aboriginal bunched deejay players appeared. The bulk has alone decidedly back then, as the assortment of televisions accessible has grown.

Walk into any television retailer, and the abundance of best is sometimes bewildering. Liquid clear display, collapsed and claret screens -- there seems to be no end to the best available. You can acquire floor-standing televisions or sets that are afraid on the bank like a painting. The alone absolute is the bulk of money you ambition to absorb on your examination pleasure.

Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

Rechargeable batteries use a array of chemicals to aftermath electricity. As you adeptness suspect, lithium-sulfur batteries use lithium and a sulfur to aftermath their electrical charge. Lithium-sulfur batteries are almost new, and alter in abounding means from the added accepted lithium ion batteries. Because they use no abundant metals in their construction, lithium-sulfur batteries accept the abeyant to be added environmentally affable than added batteries. It may be easier to actuate of lithium-sulfur batteries after crisis to people, plants, or wildlife.

Sulfur is a almost bargain material, so lithium-sulfur batteries accept the abeyant to be beneath big-ticket than added array types. With a lower starting amount to manufacturers, lithium-sulfur batteries could save consumers money. There is aswell a accessible amount accumulation because lithium-sulfur batteries tend to accommodate abundant best accuse than lithium ion batteries. With bifold the lifetime or greater, you adeptness be able to get by with a individual lithium-sulfur array for your laptop or rechargeable duke tool. Instead of accepting one rechargeable array in your assignment and addition in the charger, one lithium-sulfur array could calmly endure the absolute project.

Another appear advantage of lithium-sulfur batteries is their adeptness to plan able-bodied in actual algid weather. Extreme algid slows down the actinic acknowledgment in batteries, arduous their power. This is why abounding car batteries are rated with temperature levels. Electric cars or alfresco accessories that charge to accomplish anxiously in actual algid altitude could use lithium-sulfur batteries to ensure able functioning.

With attenuate architecture and ablaze materials, lithium-sulfur batteries tend to counterbalance beneath than other, agnate batteries. Not alone is the bargain weight a bonus, but lithium-sulfur batteries accommodate added ability per weight than abounding competitors. In accessories like corpuscle phones, for which ablaze weight is a key affairs point, the use of lithium-sulfur batteries could be a big improvement. Although lithium-sulfur batteries are still almost new, they assume to accept a lot of advantages over added types of rechargeable batteries. While it charcoal to be apparent if they will reside up to their expectations, it is a acceptable bet that lithium-sulfur batteries will be one of the next big things in rechargeable array technology.

Wireless Television

Though televisions accept been able to accept a wireless signal, generally referred to as an over-the-air signal, for years, wireless television takes that abstraction and applies it to subscription-based services. These casework accept commonly depended on wires, commonly coaxial cable and added afresh HDMI for top analogue signals. However, with the appearance of thinner and lighter sets, bidding altered placements for sets, wireless television has become a bigger need.

The latest accepted in wireless television is accepted as Wireless Home Agenda Interface, or WHDI. This technology was developed by a amount of altered companies, who came calm to appear up with a individual accepted they achievement will be acclimated beyond the absolute industry as the technology starts to accretion a ballast a part of consumers. The companies that accept formed to appear up with the accepted for wireless, top analogue agenda television include: Sony, Hitachi, Motorola, Samsung, Sharp and AMIMON.

Like with any new technology or concept, there are abiding to be competitors. One of those mentioned is Apple, which is developing a wireless television abstraction accepted as Apple TV™, aforetime accepted as iTV™. This wireless agenda TV abstraction in this case depends on a transmitter accepted as an AirPort Extreme™. This is based on the Wifi abstruse accepted accepted as 802.11(n). Whether this accepted sponsored by Apple will in fact become a above adversary to the WHDI arrangement is still unclear.

The wireless technology is not too altered from the abstraction that sends agenda signals amid computers, a technology accepted as WiFi. This technology has been acclimated in computer networking over the accomplished several years, but is almost new to the video appliance itself. This, of course, is not to say that the technology is not able of administration video. Abounding use WiFi technology to watch videos over the internet every day and will adequate apprehension no aberration amid a active and wireless connection.

The capital advantage to wireless television is one of convenience. This allows every television to be affiliated to a cable or digital hub after the charge of active affairs throughout the home. Abounding who are putting televisions on walls and added such locations accept no way of ambuscade affairs added than to run them abaft the walls, which can accomplish for a difficult installation. Wireless television makes this absolute action essentially easier.

Currently, there are alone assertive top analogue sets able of accepting a wireless television signal. Therefore, those who wish to yield advantage of the technology will adequate charge to buy a new set accurately set up for that purpose. While it may be accessible to angle up a receiver to a television after wireless technology, the final affiliation to the TV will still crave wires. Therefore, that may still not be an adequate band-aid for abounding consumers.

How to Root Samsung Galaxy S3 GT-I9300 on Official Jellybean 4.1.2

How to Root Samsung Galaxy S3 – Samsung Galaxy S3 is the previous mega-hit device from Samsung. The new king Samsung Galaxy S4 has already taken place of its predecessor Samsung Galaxy S3, but there is still a big number of people using Samsung Galaxy S3 and loving it. Samsung doesn’t forget to roll-out new firmwares for its old devices. Samsung Galaxy S3 has just recieved Official Jellybean 4.1.2 XXEMC2 firmware. You can easily update your Samsung Galaxy S3 with Jellybean via Samsung Kies.

In this Jellybean update Samsung Galaxy S3 received many new features and also the speed and battery life is improved by Samsung. Also better RAM utilization is done. New Phone app, fast app drawer launching, fast app switching and sound enhancement is also done in this update.

Once you complete updating it, you need to Root Samsung Galaxy S3 to obtain some extra ordinary apps and installed Custom ROM’S by various developers of XDA and other android forums. So in this article, I’ll share the easy guide to Root Samsung Galaxy S3.

We will root Samsung Galaxy S3 with the latest CF-Root process which is used for lots of other android devices and becoming popular day by day. We have already tasted it on our devices and it is proven to be working. Still, rooting is not an easy job, it involves a risk of bricking your device.

Disclaimer: Rooting will void warranty of your device, rooting is a process which also has risk of bricking your device. We are not responsible for any damage occurs to your device by following this tutorial. Carry on at your own risk!

Before I continue to share guide on How to Root Samsung Galaxy S3 on Jellybean 4.1.2 first let us see the features of Samsung Galaxy S3.

Samsung Galaxy S3 GT-I9300 Features and Specifications

Screen: 4.8″ Super AMOLED capacitive touchscreen

Processor: Quad-core 1.4 GHz Cortex-A9

Chipset: Exynos 4412 Quad

RAM: 1 GB

Battery: Li-Ion 2100 mAh battery

Camera: 8 MP with LED Flash.

Colors: Marble White, Pebble Blue, Amber Brown, Garnet Red, Sapphire Black, Titanium Grey

Required Downloads to Root Samsung Galaxy S3

1. CF-Auto-Root-m0-m0xx-gti9300.zip [Download Link]
2. Odin V3.07 [Download Link]
3. Samsung Galaxy S3 USB Drivers [Download Link]

Prerequisite before Rooting Samsung Galaxy S3

1. Must charge your phone’s battery 70% so you don’t lose power while doing the process.
2. Enable USB Debugging from Settings > Developer Options.
3. Download the required files and extract them on Desktop or Install if necessary.
4. Do backup everything important like contacts, logs, messages with Super Backup.

How to Root Samsung Galaxy S3 GT-I9300 on Official Jellybean 4.1.2

1. Open Odin3.exe which you have downloaded.
2. Click PDA Button and select .tar.md5 file from CF Auto Root extracted folder.
3. Must un-check repartition or else your Samsung Galaxy S3 will be bricked.
4. Turn of your Galaxy S3 and get into download mode by Pressing and holding Volume Down Button + Home Button + Power Button and the Volume Up to continue in Download Mode.
5. Connect your phone via USB cable.
6. You will see your phone’s port connected and will be shown in COM in Odin.
7. Click Start button in Odin.
8. Odin will flash rooted kernel and your Samsung Galaxy S3 will once boot into recovery and then reboot.
9. That’s it, You have rooted your Samsung Galaxy S3 now.

How to Root Samsung Galaxy S2

If you are searching for How to Root Samsung Galaxy S2 then here I’ll share the working guide to Root Samsung Galaxy S2. After Rooting Samsung Galaxy S2 you can install Custom Applications and gain Root Access over your device’s OS. Rooting is involves many benefits. After rooting you can also install new virtual keyboards, use your phone as WiFi hotspot and also improve your phone’s hardware and battery life. So here comes the easy guide on How to Root Samsung Galaxy S2 Or How to Jailbreak Samsung Galaxy S2.

Below is Samsung Galaxy S2 Rooting Process.

Disclaimer: Rooting will void warranty of your device, rooting is a process which also has risk of bricking your device. We are not repsonsible for any damage occurs to your device by following this tutorial. Carry on at your own risk !

Samsung Galaxy S2 Features and Specifications

If you want to check Samsung Galaxy S2 Features then head over to GSMArena.

Prerequisite before Rooting Samsung Galaxy S2

1. Charge your phone’s battery at least 60%.
2. Enable USB Debugging on your phone by going to Menu > Settings > Development > Check USB debugging box
3. Do backup everything important like contacts, logs, messages with Super Backup.

Required Downloads to Root Samsung Galaxy S2

1. Oneclickroot [Download Link]

How to Root Samsung Galaxy S2

Below is the working method to One-Click Root Samsung Galaxy S2.

1. Connect your device to PC with USB Debugging Enabled.
2. Open One Click Root application.
3. Click on Root Now button.
4. Wait for Rooting Samsung Galaxy S2 and your Samsung Galaxy S2 will get rooted.
5. You have successfully rooted your Samsung Galaxy S2 now.

How to Root LG Optimus One

How to Root LG Optimus One – LG Optimus One is a midrange device by HTC. If you are searching for How to Root LG Optimus One then here I’ll share the working guide to Root LG Optimus One. AfterRooting LG Optimus One you can install Custom Applications and gain Root Access over your device’s OS. So here comes the easy guide on How to Root LG Optimus One Or How to Jailbreak LG Optimus One.

[alert style="red"]Disclaimer: Rooting will void warranty of your device, rooting is a process which also has risk of bricking your device. We are not repsonsible for any damage occurs to your device by following this tutorial. Carry on at your own risk![/alert]

LG Optimus One Features and Specifications

Screen: 3.2″ TFT capacitive touchscreen

Processor: 600 MHz ARM 11

Chipset: Qualcomm MSM7227

RAM: 512 MB

Battery: Li-Ion 1500 mAh battery

Camera: 3.15 MP

Colors: Black, wine, titan, blue, silver, purple

Prerequisite

1. Charge your phone’s battery at least 60%.
2. Unlock your Phone’s Bootloader from HTCDev.
3. Enable USB Debugging on your phone by going to Menu > Settings > Development > Check USB debugging box
4. Do backup everything important like contacts, logs, messages with Super Backup.

Required Downloads to Root LG Optimus One

1. Unlock Root [Download Link]

How to Root LG Optimus One

Below is the working method to One-Click Root LG Optimus One.

1. Install UnlockRoot on your computer and connect your phone to PC with help of USB cable.
2. Now Open the Unlock Root Software.
3. It will show your phone connected, select your phone from the list and Click ROOT button.
4. Let the software do the process for you, it might take 2 minutes to complete.
5. Wait for Root and your LG Optimus One will get rooted.
6. You have successfully rooted your LG Optimus One now.

Samsung Galaxy Tab 2

How to Root Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 - If you are searching for How to Root Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 then here I’ll share the working guide to Root Samsung Galaxy Tab 2. AfterRooting Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 you can install Custom Applications and gain Root Access over your device’s OS. So here comes the easy guide on How to Root Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 Or How to Jailbreak Samsung Galaxy Tab 2.

Below is Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 Rooting Process.

Disclaimer: Rooting will void warranty of your device, rooting is a process which also has risk of bricking your device. We are not repsonsible for any damage occurs to your device by following this tutorial. Carry on at your own risk!

Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 Features and Specifications

If you want to check Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 Features then head over to GSMArena.

Prerequisite

1. Charge your phone’s battery at least 60%.
2. Enable USB Debugging on your phone by going to Menu > Settings > Development > Check USB debugging box
3. Do backup everything important like contacts, logs, messages with Super Backup.

Required Downloads to Root Samsung Galaxy Tab 2

• Oneclickroot [Download Link]

How to Root Samsung Galaxy Tab 2

Below is the working method to One-Click Root Samsung Galaxy Tab 2.

1. Connect your device to PC with USB Debugging Enabled.
2. Open One Click Root application.
3. Click on Root Now button.
4. Wait for Rooting Samsung Galaxy S2 and your Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 will get rooted.
5. You have successfully rooted your Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 now.

How to Root Sony Xperia V

How to Root Sony Xperia V - Sony Xperia V is a one of the best Xperia device from Sony Xperia Series. If you are searching for How to Root Sony Xperia V then here I’ll share the working guide to Root Sony Xperia V. After Rooting Sony Xperia V you can install Custom Applications and gain Root Access over your device’s OS. So here comes the easy guide on How to Root Sony Xperia V Or How to Jailbreak Sony Xperia V

Disclaimer: Rooting will void warranty of your device, rooting is a process which also has risk of bricking your device. We are not repsonsible for any damage occurs to your device by following this tutorial. Carry on at your own risk !

Sony Xperia V Features and Specifications

Screen: 4.3″ TFT capacitive touchscreen

Processor: Dual-core 1.5 GHz Krait

Chipset: Qualcomm MSM8960 Snapdragon

RAM: 1 GB

Battery: Non-removable Li-Ion 2330 mAh battery

Camera: 13 MP

Colors: Black, White, Pink

Prerequisite

1. Charge your phone’s battery at least 60%.
2. Enable USB Debugging on your phone by going to Menu > Settings > Development > Check USB debugging box
3. Do backup everything important like contacts, logs, messages with Super Backup.

Required Downloads to Root Sony Xperia V

1. DooMLoRD_Easy-Rooting-Toolkit_v15_perf-event-exploit.zip [Download Link]

How to Root Sony Xperia V

Below is the working method to One-Click Root Sony Xperia V.

1. Extract DooMLoRD_Easy-Rooting-Toolkit_v15_perf-event-exploit.zip to your desktop.
2. Connect Sony Xperia V to your PC.
3. Open the Root.bat file.
4. Follow the onscreen instructions.
5. Wait for Rooting Xperia Z and your Sony Xperia V will get rooted.
6. You have successfully rooted your Sony Xperia V now.

Edit Your PDF File

My Friends, Today i will give you PDF Editor. You can View Your PDF files and You can Edit that PDF Files.

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Bar-code Creator (Barcoding)

You can Easily Creating Bar-codes. 

• You have to Enter Information and then select your Bar-code Model. And Then It will Create Easy.  

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Hide My IP (with Hotspot Shield)

Do you like to hide your IP ?

This is the software if you want hide your IP. you can change Country and this software automatically calculate that country IP. If you want to Open evry Windows Startup, You can Change Settings for that. 

Here is the Download Link Click Here 

How to install Windows 7 and Ubuntu Alongside

Scenario: Windows 7 is installed

This is the classic case. A Windows user, who has already installed Windows on his/her machine would like to try Linux. The user has heard of Ubuntu, which comes as no surprise, since it is the most popular Linux distribution available. The user downloads the Ubuntu live CD image, burns it to CD - and the fun begins.

Things to consider before trying Linux

Windows users need to consider carefully the pros and cons of testing a new operating system on their hardware. Please go through the following list and see if any of the issues mentioned might be of concern for you.

There might be hardware issues

Linux distributions have good hardware support in general, but there's no such thing as perfect. You may be the unlucky person whose hardware is incompatible with this or that edition of this or that Linux distribution. This can cause problems in getting the operating system to boot or you might have to deal with missing drivers after the installation.

The same holds true for Windows, but Windows usually comes preinstalled and you get a load of drivers when you buy a new computer. Keep this in mind before venturing into uncharted territories.

Windows and Linux are different

Windows users have a notion of how things work based on their former experience with computers, mostly revolving around one or more Windows releases. The Linux operating system is different. Mastering it takes time and patience. Do not expect to become experts overnight or be able to solve all your problems early on. At all times, you must remember that the two operating systems are different, they behave and act differently.

Data loss

Whenever you're about to change the existing installation, there's a risk of data loss, regardless of which operating system you're about to install. It is important to make sure you have your critical data backed up to external media. You should also verify that your backups are intact and that they can be restored.

Therefore, to install Windows and Linux together, you need to be confident your data is safely backed up and you need to understand that there might be hardware issues with your installation. Likewise, the methodology to solving the problems will differ from you're used to in Windows. As long as you keep these things in mind, your dual-boot experience will be a pleasant one.

Boot into Ubuntu live CD session

Very fortunately, Ubuntu (as many other Linux distros) comes as a bootable live CD. This means you can boot Ubuntu and test the hardware compatibility, without making any changes to your existing installations on the hard disk. This is an excellent feature that lets you play with the operating system, get the first impression, check different applications, and make sure all your hardware is properly detected.

This is what we will do. Boot into live CD, make sure everything works, then proceed with the installation. Following the instructions in the Ubuntu installation guide should have you logged into the Ubuntu live session in the matter of minutes:

Make sure your wired and Wireless network adapters are functioning, make sure your Bluetooth, Web camera, sound card, and possibly the graphics card all work as expected. This is the first step to ensuring smooth and painless installation and post-install experience. If you need guidance how to test all these, please refer to any one of my Linux distro reviews, including Ubuntu 8.10 and Ubuntu 9.04 in particular. Once you're sure everything is ready, you can begin the installation.

Truth to be told, you should NOT start the installation immediately, but we will do this anyway. I want to show you how an average user might act and follow his/her train of thought.

Please note, it is okay to start the installation, but there is an ever better and smarter way to approach the task. We will soon learn why and how. For now, let's double-click on the Install button.

This will begin the Ubuntu installation.

Prepare Disk Space (Partitioning)

The most important step of the installation is Step 4: Prepare Disk Space. In technical terms, this is called partitioning.

Let us first examine the current situation:

Windows 7 is installed

Ubuntu wisely informs you that This computer has Windows Vista (loader) on it. Good. This means that Ubuntu recognizes the existing installation.

Do not be confused about the Windows Vista terminology. Windows Vista and Windows 7 use the same bootloader, hence the "erroneous" notation. This will definitely change in the coming version of Ubuntu.

Take a look at the existing layout. There's a small, 100MB Windows system partition present and another 13.6GB partition in use, plus some free space. If you recall the Windows 7 installation, these are exactly the partitions we created, both primary!

We now know that we should not touch or alert the small Windows system partition, but we might be able to resize (shrink) the big NTFS partition in order to accommodate more space for Ubuntu. So far so good.

Let's see what else the installer offers us:

The default installation choice is to install Windows and Ubuntu side by side. Good. This is what we want. Ubuntu even suggests its own recommended layout.

While it looks quite OK, I do not think you should accept it. I think that partitioning is too important to leave in the hands of an automated installer. This is a task that you need to do manually, carefully examining each and every step.

So we should choose the third option, Specify partitions manually (advanced).

Now, we need to manually edit the partitions.

Planning is everything

Before you make any change, let's examine the image above some more.

Again, it's the same thing from before, only shown in the table form rather than as a graph ribbon. We have two partitions on the disk, sda1 and sda2, both primary, both formatted as NTFS. There's also some free space. What more, sda2 is also quite free, with less than half occupied by Windows 7 files.

We have several options:

Install Ubuntu into the free space

This is the simplest choice. We will have to create the Extended partition and then create three logical partitions inside it, one for the root filesystem, one for home and one for swap. The 6.3GB free space is enough for a Ubuntu installation.

Note: On a production system, the free space might have been occupied by one or more existing partition, maybe a FAT32 or NTFS partition used for data in Windows or maybe a previous Linux installation. Whichever the case, you need to KNOW what's there, correctly match data seen in Windows to what you see in the installer and make your choice.

Shrink Windows and create a new layout

This is also an option, somewhat more complex. Let's say we want more than the free space we have. This means we will have to make the Windows sda2 partition smaller. Luckily, this can be done, because the partition is quite large and mostly unused.

We will go for option (b), both because it is harder and because it more closely resembles reality, where most people do not plan ahead and have to work around the limitations of their installations.

Which brings me to the most important thing of all: planning is everything.

Plan ahead, two, three, five years. It's not easy or always possible, but it's a must for flexible, carefree computing. You need to think ahead and make sure your setup will be valid many years into the future.

What am I trying to tell you?

Before you install any operating system, think, think, think! Is this going to be a dual-boot system? Will you be installing more than one operating system? If so, make sure you create a smart partition layout in advance and dedicate partitions to each instance.

Not only does this make more sense, it is safer. You won't have to fiddle with existing partitions containing important data. You will be instantly ready for new installations, with partitions waiting for you.

Recommendation:

If you're going to create dual-boot layouts on your machines, then here are some golden rules that should serve you well.

• Create partitions using a dedicated partitioning tool like GParted.
• Windows needs to be installed into primary partitions. Windows 7 requires that its system partition be primary. The second partition can be logical, meaning it can be placed into the Extended partition.
• Create partitions large enough so you won't need to enlarge them.
• Create separate data partition for Windows files and another for data.
• Create separate Linux root and home partitions.
• Possibly create a partition for sharing of data between Windows and Linux.

Example:

Here's the layout I would make. Let's assume a 100GB disk, so we can relate to partition sizes in relative terms (percentage). I will also use generic /dev/sdaX names for the partitions.

• Windows 7 system partition - 1GB (sda1)
• Extended partition - 99GB (sda2)
• Windows partition (Windows files) - 20GB (sda5)
• Windows data partition (user files) - 60GB (sda6); you can share it in Linux
• Linux root - 10GB (sda7)
• Linux swap - RAM size, let's assume 2GB (sda8)
• Linux home - remaining space (sda9)

This setup does not yield best performance in Linux, because Linux root and swap are toward the end of the disk, which is slower, but it makes sense for a typical dual-boot user. Creating this setup AHEAD of any installation is a wise, healthy move.

Can we use this recommended setup in our case?

The answer is: no. We did not create the partitions using a third-party tool like GParted. We created the partitions using Windows 7 installer. Unfortunately, Windows 7 creates all new partitions as primary.

Here's a reminder:

So, we will have to handle the situation a little differently.

We still need three partitions for Linux (root, swap, home). There are already two partitions in use by Windows. There can only be a total of four primary partitions on any hard disk. This means we must create the Extended partition in the free space, including the extra space gained by Windows 7 partition shrinking, otherwise we must forgo either the use of separate swap or home in Ubuntu. If push comes to shove, Ubuntu can manage with just one partition, but this is not recommended.

So, the tasks at hand are:

• Resize Windows partition (sda2).
• Create Extended partition - will be called sda3.
• Create logical partitions (root, swap, home) inside the Extended - will be called sda5, sda6 and sda7.

Edit partition

Our first task is to edit sda2:

Stop!

Remember the recommendation to use a dedicated partitioning tool? This is what we're going to do. We're going to close the installer and use GParted. We know what we need, the only thing left is to use the right tool for the right job - GParted.

Use GParted to create partition layout

GParted comes with Ubuntu. It can be found under System > Administration > Partition Editor.

OK, let's make sure we have everything we want and need:

• Windows 7 data is backed up, check.
• We will resize (shrink) Windows 7 partition (sda2).
• We will create the Extended partition.
• We will create logical partitions.
• We will then resume the Ubuntu installation.

Let's begin.

Resize (Shrink) Windows NTFS partition

If you've read my extensive GParted tutorial, you know how to do this. It's rather simple. Highlight the partition and click on Resize/Move in the icon menu.

Choose the new size. We'll lake it smaller by some 2GB.

Once you approve of the new size, click Resize/Move. Nothing will happen yet. GParted will write down the task, but it will not run it until you click Apply in the main icon menu. This is a good thing, as it lets you make new changes and cancel tasks.

Create Extended partition

The next step is to create the Extended partition that will span the entire free space, including the new 2GB freed from Windows.

Create Linux partitions

Next, we will create the root, swap and home for Ubuntu. We'll format the root and home with Ext4 filesystem. Please refer to the Ubuntu installation guide for more details.

Final layout

This is the final layout:

Apply the changes

Triple check the layout, make sure you've done everything as you planned. Once you're fully satisfied, click Apply and let the tool run.

GParted will start working. It will first run the shrinking task.

GParted is quite friendly. GParted will first run a simulation to make sure it can do the desired task. Then, it will run a consistency check on the NTFS partition and try to fix errors if it finds any, it will then resize the partition and copy all the data over. Depending on the chosen sizes and the disk speed, this can take many hours.

Next, it will create the Linux partitions.

Success!

If everything went as expected, GParted will complete all of the task successfully. However, please note there is no guarantee that you will succeed. Your disk may be damaged or there might be irreparable errors with the filesystem you're working on. What more, GParted might not be able to resize Windows partitions.

Remember, partitioning is a very delicate procedure. It may (and should) work. Then again, in a few cases, it may and will fail. You must be aware of this.

Luckily, we had no problems.

New layout

And here's the desired layout:

Now we can go back and resume the installation.

Resume installation

We will close GParted and click on the Install icon once again. In Step 4, we will now be seeing a whole new layout:

Again, we will use the third option (Specify partitions manually). Ubuntu recommends yet another shrinking of the Windows 7 partition, but it is not necessary. We have all we need. We will now manually assign mountpoints to our freshly created root, swap and home partitions.

Highlight the partitions (sda5-7) and assign them relevant mount points. There's no need to format them again, because we just did that with GParted.

Here's the final setup:

Warning

The installer will warn you that you're not formatting the root filesystem and that it's going to destroy any existing directories found there. Since we know we've just created the partitions and want to use them for our new Ubuntu installation, this is ok.

Our installation is ready.

But there's one more thing to configure.

Configure bootloader

Ubuntu informed us that sda1 contains Vista (loader) on it. This is expected. Every operating system must use some form of bootloader to start.

When you're running a dual boot system, you will have two options, using either the Windows bootloader or GRUB, which is the default loader in most Linux distros, including Ubuntu.

If you've read my GRUB tutorial, you know that GRUB can be used to boot both Linux and Windows operating systems. This is what we're going to do. We'll use GRUB and call on Windows 7 bootloader from it, which will then manage the Windows boot sequence.

This is a standard procedure in dual boot systems.

The default setting is to install the bootloader, so you need not do anything.

We're ready. Click Install and let the procedure complete.

Installation complete, enjoy your dual-boot

After you reboot the system following Ubuntu installation, you will now see the GRUB menu, showing entries for both Linux and Windows, just as we've expected. This is very similar to what we've seen with Windows XP and Kubuntu.

Notice the "erroneous" Windows Vista entry. No matter, we can change it. See GRUB tutorial for more details.

Boot Ubuntu

Let's first boot Ubuntu. Indeed, everything works fine.

Let's make some more checks. For example, if you go to Place, you can see the Windows partitions in the list, called System Reserved and 11.5GB Media.

And here are the contents of the 11.5GB drive:

Now, let's boot Windows.

Boot Windows

Oops, we get this horrible error!

This is exactly what I wanted you to see! Don't panic!

Whenever you use a partitioning tool against an installed system, there's a chance of a problem, filesystem corruption and who knows what else. There is no guarantee for success. Re-partitioning of installed operating systems is risky. This is why you should always create your setup BEFORE installations, so you never have to face this kind of problem.

What went wrong?

Well, my guess is the resizing (shrinking) messed up the filesystem. No worries, we will fix it. Luckily, we can solve this one rather easily. The error message itself suggests the course of action - boot from Windows installation disc, choose Language settings, click on Repair your computer and let the built-in Windows tools do the job. Let's do it, then.

Repair unbootable Windows installation

Following the instructions, we will boot from the Windows installation disc.

Click on Repair your computer:

And you will see this menu:

Let Windows repair itself. It should do a pretty good job.

Indeed, we're up and running. Windows 7 will start booting and recommend you run checkdisk against your disk, offering yet another hint that the resizing procedure messed things up a little. You should indeed let the tool run.

And soon, you'll see the login menu:

And here we can see the changes in My Computer and the Disk Management.

One thing that Windows 7 does not report correctly are the partition types for our Linux partitions. It reports all of them as primary, for a total of five on the same disk! Impossible! But this is a small glitch overall.

Other Windows repair & recovery tools

In case the automated Windows 7 self-repair does not work, you can use additional tools available via the Recovery console. In addition to Startup Repair, you can also try System Restore, Image Recovery, and even check the Memory.

Congratulations!

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